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NCERT Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) textbooks for Class 10 are officially recommended by CBSE and are extensively utilised by the majority of state boards throughout India. These textbooks assist students in establishing a solid foundation in essential subjects such as Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, and Hindi. Crafted by specialists and revised to align with the most recent educational trends, NCERT textbooks are crucial for effective examination preparation. In this article, you can access the latest NCERT Books for Class 10 for the academic year 2025-26 in PDF format — available for all subjects and in various languages.

NCERT revised the Class 10 textbooks during the academic year 2022-23 as part of its initiative to rationalize the syllabus following the COVID-19 pandemic. The revision was intended to alleviate students' academic load by eliminating redundant and less pertinent content. Numerous chapters and topics were removed across different subjects. These modifications will also be in effect for the 2025-26 academic session. Students can additionally review the list of rationalized content or the sections of NCERT books that have been deleted to prevent studying outdated material.

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NCERT Books For Class 10 All Subjects Free PDF Downloads:

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NCERT Mathematics Books for Class 10

Mathematics forms the backbone of logical reasoning and problem-solving skills. The Class 10 Mathematics textbook covers essential topics that prepare students for advanced mathematical concepts.

Chapter

Topic

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1

Real Numbers

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2

Polynomials

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3

Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

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4

Quadratic Equations

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5

Arithmetic Progression

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6

Triangles

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7

Coordinate Geometry

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The Mathematics curriculum emphasizes practical application of algebraic concepts, geometric principles, and statistical analysis. Students develop proficiency in solving real-world problems through systematic approaches and logical reasoning.

NCERT Science Books for Class 10

Science education integrates Physics, Chemistry, and Biology concepts to provide a holistic understanding of natural phenomena and scientific principles.

Chapter

Topic

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1

Chemical Reactions and Equations

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2

Acids, Bases and Salts

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3

Metals and Non-Metals

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4

Carbon and its Compounds

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5

Life Processes

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6

Control and Coordination

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7

How do Organisms Reproduce?

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The Science curriculum balances theoretical knowledge with practical applications, encouraging students to develop scientific temperament and analytical thinking skills essential for understanding complex natural processes.

NCERT Social Science Books for Class 10

Social Science encompasses History, Geography, Civics, and Economics, providing comprehensive understanding of human society, governance, and economic systems.

History - India and Contemporary World II

Chapter

Topic

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1

The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

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2

Nationalism in India

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3

The Making of a Global World

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4

The Age of Industrialisation

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5

Print Culture and Modern World

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History curriculum focuses on understanding historical processes, nationalism movements, and global transformations that shaped modern world civilizations.

Geography - Contemporary India II

Chapter

Topic

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1

Resources and Development

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2

Forest and Wildlife Resources

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3

Water Resources

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4

Agriculture

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5

Minerals and Energy Resources

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Geography syllabus emphasizes sustainable development, resource management, and environmental conservation while understanding India's physical and economic geography.

NCERT English Books for Class 10

English language development focuses on communication skills, literary appreciation, and comprehensive understanding of prose and poetry.

First Flight (Main Textbook)

Chapter

Topic

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1

A Letter to God

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2

Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom

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3

Two Stories about Flying

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4

From the Diary of Anne Frank

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5

Glimpses of India

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English curriculum develops reading comprehension, writing skills, and critical analysis of literary texts while enhancing vocabulary and grammatical proficiency.

NCERT Hindi Books for Class 10

Hindi language studies encompass literature appreciation, grammar mastery, and cultural understanding through diverse textual materials.

Kshitij Bhag 2 (Hindi A):

Chapter

Topic

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1

Surdas Ke Pad

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2

Ram Lakshman Parshuram Samvad

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3

Saviye Aur Kavitt

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4

Aatmkatha

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5

Utsah Aur At Nahin Rahi Hai

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Hindi syllabus promotes literary appreciation, linguistic competence, and cultural awareness through classical and contemporary Hindi literature.

NCERT Sanskrit Books for Class 10

Sanskrit education introduces students to ancient Indian wisdom, grammatical structures, and classical literature that forms the foundation of Indian cultural heritage.

Shemushi (Main Textbook)

Chapter

Topic

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1

Shuchiparyavaranam

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2

Buddhirbalam Yasho Dhairyam

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3

Vyayamah Sada Pathyah

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4

Shishulalitam

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5

Vrittantpatram

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Sanskrit curriculum develops understanding of classical literature, grammatical principles, and philosophical concepts while connecting students with ancient Indian knowledge systems.

Updated Syllabus and Download Links:

Complete NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 (2025-26):Download Updated Syllabus

All NCERT Books Class 10 Combined:Download Complete Set

NCERT Solutions for Class 10:Access Solutions

Rationalized Syllabus Document:Download PDF

The 2025-26 academic session continues with the rationalized curriculum that removes redundant content while maintaining conceptual depth. Students should focus on the prescribed chapters and avoid studying deleted portions to optimize their preparation time effectively.

All NCERT textbooks are available free of cost from the official NCERT website in both English and Hindi mediums. These resources provide comprehensive coverage of all subjects required for Class 10 board examinations and serve as the foundation for higher secondary education.

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