Ambedkar Jayanti 2026: Today, April 14, 2026, India celebrates Ambedkar Jayanti, commemorating the 135th birth anniversary of Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar. Known as the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, Babasaheb was far more than a political icon; he was a global intellectual force. His educational journey, which took him from the University of Bombay to the prestigious halls of Columbia University and the London School of Economics, remains a masterclass in academic perseverance against all odds.
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Dr. Ambedkar’s pursuit of higher education was a strategic tool to dismantle systemic caste-based discrimination. By mastering law, economics, and sociology across multiple continents, he became the first Indian to pursue a doctorate in economics abroad. Today, his legacy serves as a beacon for stdents and social reformers, proving that education is the most powerful weapon one can use to change the world and empower the marginalised.
The Complete List: Dr. BR Ambedkar’s 32 Degrees and Honors
Dr. Ambedkar's academic portfolio is a mix of hard-earned formal qualifications and prestigious honorary degrees (LLD and D.Litt.) conferred by global universities in recognition of his service to humanity.
1. BA – University of Bombay (Economics & Political Science)
2. MA – Columbia University, New York (Economics)
3. PhD – Columbia University (Economics)
4. MSc – London School of Economics (Economics)
5. DSc – University of London (Economics)
6. Barrister-at-Law – Gray’s Inn, London
7. LLD (Honorary) – Columbia University, USA
8. LLD (Honorary) – Osmania University, Hyderabad
9. LLD (Honorary) – University of Nagpur
10. LLD (Honorary) – University of Kerala
11. LLD (Honorary) – University of Baroda
12. LLD (Honorary) – University of Mysore
13. LLD (Honorary) – University of Punjab
14. LLD (Honorary) – University of Karnataka
15. LLD (Honorary) – University of London
16. LLD (Honorary) – University of Sagar
17. LLD (Honorary) – University of Rangoon
18. LLD (Honorary) – University of Bombay
19. LLD (Honorary) – Nagpur University
20. LLD (Honorary) – Osmania University (Second Instance)
21. DSc (Honorary) – University of Bombay
22. DSc (Honorary) – University of Nagpur
23. DSc (Honorary) – University of Punjab
24. DSc (Honorary) – London School of Economics
25. D.Litt. (Honorary) – Osmania University
26. D.Litt. (Honorary) – Banaras Hindu University
27. D.Litt. (Honorary) – Aligarh Muslim University
28. D.Litt. (Honorary) – Columbia University (Second Instance)
29. D.Litt. (Honorary) – Nagpur University (Second Instance)
30. MA (Second) – University of Bombay
31. MA (Second) – Columbia University
32. BA (Second) – University of Bombay
Dr. Ambedkar Was Proficient in 9 Languages
Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar obtained the highest academic degrees, such as D.Sc., D.Lit., and LL.D., from various universities. The Father of the Indian Constitution, Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, who pursued his studies at top universities across the globe, was proficient in not just one or two, but nine languages. Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar passed away on December 6, 1956, at his residence in New Delhi.
He had been in poor health for a prolonged period and succumbed to complications arising from diabetes. At the time of his death, Dr. Ambedkar possessed a personal library comprising approximately 35,000 books. The day of his passing, December 6, is observed as 'Mahaparinirvan Diwas'.
The Global Impact of Babasaheb’s Intellectual Journey
Dr. Ambedkar’s academic rigour was never for personal vanity; it was a "shield" for the oppressed. His DSc thesis at the London School of Economics, titled "The Problem of the Rupee: Its Origin and Its Solution," provided the conceptual framework for the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
His deep understanding of international law and sociology allowed him to draft a Constitution that guaranteed fundamental rights to every citizen, regardless of caste or gender.
Why Ambedkar Jayanti 2026 Matters More Than Ever
In 2026, as we reflect on his 135th birth anniversary, Babasaheb’s teachings on the "transformative power of education" remain central to India's social fabric.
His journey from a humble background to becoming one of the most educated individuals of his time continues to inspire modern activists and students to use knowledge as a foundation for building an inclusive and equitable society.