Karnataka Power Shortage: The southern state is currently experiencing an unprecedented condition of high power demand because of insufficient rainfall, according to the Energy Department. The state is facing an extreme shortfall of 1,500–2,000 MW.
According to a statement describing the power situation in Karnataka, the low rainfall in the state has raised demand for agricultural IP (irrigation pump) loads as farmers have begun utilising the IP sets earlier than usual to save their crops.
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Absence Of Normal Monsoons
The power shortage is being faced due to the absence of normal monsoons in the state. The monsoon was severely deficient for the months of August and September, with the exception of the final two weeks of July, which led to low storage in major hydro dams in the state.
Maximum Power Demand
On August 25, the state recorded an energy consumption of 294 MUs and a high demand of 16,950 MW. The maximum demand for the state in August 2022 was only 11,268 MW, while the highest consumption was only 208 MU in the same month the previous year, the report noted.
In October, the state is experiencing an unanticipated demand for power than 15,000 MW. (Image credit: Canva)
During September, scanty rainfall was experienced and there was some respite in demand. However, in October, the state again faced an increased demand of more than 15,000 MW. "The state is facing a daily shortfall of 40-50 MU." Due to the state's below-average rainfall, the reservoir levels are significantly lower than they were the previous year, which places a strong reliance on thermal sources to supply demand.
Swapping Of Power
The state has agreed to a 300–600 MW power exchange with Uttar Pradesh during the pre-and post-solar hours from October 2023 to May 2024; this power would be sent back to Uttar Pradesh from June to September 2024. A similar swapping agreement for 500 MW of round-the-clock (RTC) power from November 2023 to May 2024 has been finalised with Punjab.
(With Inputs From Agencies)
