Uttar Pradesh has witnessed a decline in heinous crimes but a rise in crimes against women, according to the latest ‘Crime in India-2023’ report released by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB).
Under the Yogi Adityanath government, which has pursued a strict zero-tolerance policy against crime and organised gangs, the state has achieved notable success in controlling organised criminal activities and dismantling gang networks. Experts note that other state governments are increasingly looking at Uttar Pradesh as a model for effective law enforcement.
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According to the report:
-Total heinous crimes registered in India (2023): 434,987
-Heinous crimes in Uttar Pradesh (2023): 49,453 (down from 52,579 in 2022 and 52,502 in 2021)
-Total crimes in Uttar Pradesh (2023): 793,020, compared to 753,675 in 2022 and 608,082 in 2021
However, crimes against women in the state have seen an increase. Uttar Pradesh recorded 66,381 cases in 2023, up from 65,743 in 2022 and 56,083 in 2021. The state’s crime rate against women stands at 58.6, ranking 17th in the country and 13th among the 28 states (excluding union territories). Uttar Pradesh contributes approximately 14.8 per cent of total crimes against women in India.
By comparison, the crime rate against women in other states is significantly higher: Delhi – 133.6, Telangana – 124.9, Rajasthan – 114.8, and Haryana – 110.3.
Officials stated that despite the increase in crimes against women, the overall law and order situation in Uttar Pradesh remains under control, and continued efforts are being made to strengthen policing and public safety.