- By Kashish Rai
- Fri, 26 Sep 2025 03:00 PM (IST)
- Source:JND
Navpatrika Puja 2025: Invoking the divine presence of Goddess Durga through a symbolic assembly of nine different leaves is the purpose of the revered Hindu ritual known as Navpatrika Puja or Kolabou Puja, which is celebrated on the sacred day of Maha Saptami. Each leaf represents a facet of the Goddess's multifaceted persona, creating a profound connection between the mortal realm and the divine. The nine plant components serve as emissaries of the divine, symbolising various deities. The ritual commences with Mahasnan, culminating in Prana Pratishta and Shodashopachara Pooja, where Goddess Durga is worshipped with sixteen sacred offerings, steeped in symbolism and devotion, honouring her divine essence. This year, Navpatrika Puja will be observed on 29th September 2025.
Check out all the important details regarding the date, time, significance and rituals of Kolabou or Navpatrika Puja below.
Navpatrika Puja 2025: Date And Time
- Navpatrika Puja 2025 Date: 29th September 2025, Monday
- Saptami Tithi Begins: 02:27 PM, 28th September 2025
- Saptami Tithi Ends: 04:31 PM, 29th September 2025
- Sunrise Timings: 05:50 AM
Navpatrika Puja 2025: Significance During Durga Puja
In Hinduism, the Navpatrika Pooja is a revered tradition where nine distinct plants serve as a sacred medium to invoke Goddess Durga's spirit. Each plant carries symbolic significance, representing different deities:
- Banana tree symbolises Goddess Brahmani, associated with knowledge
- Kachu plant represents Goddess Kali, embodying power
- Turmeric plant signifies Goddess Durga, known for protection
- Jayanti plant represents Goddess Kartiki, a celestial warrior
- Bilva tree is dedicated to Lord Shiva
- Pomegranate plant embodies Goddess Raktadantika, associated with fertility
- Ashoka tree symbolises Goddess Sokarahita, bringing peace
- Manaka plant signifies Goddess Chamunda, a fierce protector
- Rice paddies represent Goddess Lakshmi, symbolising wealth and prosperity.
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Maha Saptami marks the seventh day of Navratri, celebrated with grandeur, devotion and rituals like Navpatrika Puja, honouring Goddess Durga. (Image Source: Canva)
Navpatrika Puja 2025: Rituals
Formation of Navpatrika
The formation of Navpatrika on Maha Saptami is a sacred process that signifies the convergence of nature's bounty in homage to Goddess Durga. Devotees select nine distinct plants, each symbolising a unique divine aspect, and lovingly bind them together using a Bilva tree branch. The Navpatrika undergoes a purifying ritual, bathed in sacred water and adorned with vibrant orange or red cloth, radiating devotion and spirituality. Placed beside Goddess Durga, it becomes the focal point of reverence during Navpatrika Puja.
Mahasnan
The day of Navpatrika Puja commences with the sacred Mahasnan ritual, where devotees honour Goddess Durga with intricate preparations. A mirror captures the Goddess's reflection, symbolising her divine presence and is ritually bathed with consecrated water, fragrant oils, and flowers. This purification ritual cleanses and adorns the Goddess's divine form, fostering a profound spiritual connection between the worshipper's heart and the sanctified representation of the Goddess.
Prana Pratishta and Shodashopachara Pooja
After Mahasnan, the sacred rituals of Prana Pratishta and Shodashopachara Pooja unfold. Prana Pratishta consecrates and installs the Goddess's idol, inviting her divine presence to inhabit the idol. Shodashopachara Pooja involves offering sixteen sacred items, symbolising deep respect and devotion. Each element signifies various facets of the Goddess's divine attributes.
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Kolabou Puja in West Bengal
In West Bengal, Navpatrika Pooja is celebrated as Kolabou Pooja, adding a unique flavour to Durga Pooja festivities. Kolabou, represented as a banana tree assumes a central role, symbolising unity and devotion within the divine family. Adorned with traditional attire and jewellery, Kolabou's presence infuses an extra layer of cultural richness and spirituality into the celebrations. This regional variation emphasises the importance of family and devotion, creating a vibrant and festive atmosphere that showcases the rich cultural heritage of West Bengal and the devotees' deep connection with the Goddess.
(Disclaimer: This content includes advice providing generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for qualified spiritual or astrological opinion. Always consult a specialist for more information before adopting any measures.)