• Source:JND

As a team of US Navy Seals dropped down on Osama bin Laden's hideout in Pakistan's Abbottabad in the early hours of May 2, 2011 - killing the terrorist after a decade-long pursuit - the leaders of the nation engaged in a meeting to reach a power-sharing consensus between the two coalition parties, unaware of the events that would put it in the "most embarrassing position" hours later.

What happened just after America killed Osama Bin Laden in Pak?

"The Zardari Presidency: Now It Must Be Told", a new book by Farhatullah Babar, a close aide and spokesperson of the then-Pakistan president Asif Ali Zardari, has revealed the aftermath of the secret US operation that eliminated Laden while Pakistan was left confused, humiliated, and caught in its inability to fix responsibility for the cataclysmic event.

"The defence forces and intelligence agencies were unaware of what was unfolding in the cantonment in Abbottabad. Meanwhile, in Islamabad, the two coalition partners, PPP and PML-Q, were engrossed in wrangling over a power-sharing formula, just as US Navy Seals were eliminating Osama bin Laden," Babar writes in a chapter titled "Zardari and the Osama bin Laden Fiasco".

It appeared "most extraordinary" to Babar when next morning at 6.30 am he was summoned by Zardari's Aide-de-Camp to the President's house along with Foreign Minister Hina Rabbani Khar and Foreign Secretary Salman Bashir.

Bin Laden killing: Global shame for Pak

A few hours later, at 9 am Pakistan time, then-US president Barack Obama announced to the world that the most-wanted terrorist had been taken out in Pakistan - this thought, when juxtaposed with the previous night's "wrangling over power-sharing", was "unsettling" to Babar.
"I also couldn't help thinking that no one in the nuclear-armed country boasting of the world's top intelligence network had the faintest idea - literally no one - not the President, Prime Minister, Army Chief, or the ISI. These thoughts were unsettling. A sense of guilt and shame was overpowering," the book reads.

How did Pakistani govt react after Bin Laden killing?

Shock, confusion, and paralysis reigned. It took more than 14 hours to formulate an official response. Pakistan was caught in a most embarrassing situation. It could neither claim credit for the operation nor admit to a dismal intelligence failure and lack of army preparedness. It was a clear case of complicity or incompetence," he writes.

ALSO READ: 'Can't Change Fact That Osama Bin Laden Was Killed On Your Territory': Israel Exposes Pakistan At UNSC | WATCH

The official response claimed that the operation was made possible through intelligence-sharing with the US, a claim that looked "hollow and unconvincing".

For weeks after, intelligence and military leadership were not ready to "swallow the spectacular humiliation" as they tried unsuccessfully to claim that the top army leadership had even cooperated in its execution, Babar writes. "By the end of the first day of the raid on 2 May, it appeared that a decision had been taken to vigorously defend the ISI and military leadership against allegations of complicity or failure," the book reads.

ALSO READ: 'Asim Munir Is Osama bin Laden In A Suit': Ex-Pentagon Official Scathing Assessment Of Pakistan's Nuclear Rhetoric

If the Laden fiasco weren't enough to raise questions about Pakistan's intelligence apparatus, the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and Al Qaeda launched a deadly attack on PNS Mehran Airbase in Karachi two weeks later, destroying two P3-C Orion surveillance aircrafts.
According to Babar, the OBL (Osama bin Laden) and PNS Mehran fiascos presented an opportunity for intelligence overhaul, however, it would not be.

Who were made scapegoats?

Mentioning the 9/11 report and the report on the 2008 Mumbai attack, Zardari noted that investigations in both cases "focused on improving procedures and systems, not on punishing individuals".

In 2013, the Abbottabad Inquiry Commission submitted its report on the raid that essentially made the president and Pakistan ambassador to the US Husain Haqqani "scapegoats".
"Even if no punitive actions were taken, the national humiliation could have been mitigated to some extent by holding the intelligence agencies accountable and reforming the intelligence network," Babar said.

Apart from the fallout of Laden's killing, the book by Rupa Publications offers an account of Zardari's "battles with Pakistan's deep state, the judiciary, and even his own allies".

What book reveals about India-Pak peace attempt

In more than 500 pages, Babar chronicles Zardari's forays in foreign policy, including his attempts at peace between India and Pakistan, and mediation between Iran and Saudi Arabia.
In an interview with journalist Karan Thapar on November 22, 2008, Zardari made a startling announcement that Pakistan was ready to talk about 'No-First-Use' of nuclear weapons with India.

Zardari's offer of NFU talks was "a bold initiative for ushering in peace" without giving up the nuclear option, but important state functionaries criticised him on state television, dismissing the offer of NFU "as highly irresponsible and unworkable".

The Mumbai attack

Within four days of the interview, an armed attack in Mumbai by terrorists of Pakistani origin killed 166 people. "It brought the two countries the closest to war in years and dashed all hopes of peace. The warmongers shattered Zardari's dream of peace with India by offering talks on No-First-Use," Babar said.

The journalist-turned-politician also writes about Pervez Musharraf's impeachment and the case of US embassy official Raymond Davis who was accused of shooting dead two men in Lahore.

(With inputs from PTI)