Do You Know Indian Railways Has A Train With No Engine? Know Which Train It Is and How It Works

Which Indian Train Runs Without An Engine: Indian Railways is known as one of the country's lifelines. It boasts some of the most unique and modern trains in the world and transports millions of passengers daily. However, did you know that there are trains in India that don't have their own engines? Many people are surprised by this fact because they typically assume that trains have a locomotive pulling all of the coaches. A contemporary train that operates without a traditional engine at the front has been introduced by Indian Railways, though.

Instead, it has a unique design that enables it to travel more quickly, save time and provide passengers with a comfortable journey. How does India's first engineless train operate?

Which Indian Train Runs Without an Engine?

This modern train is none other than Vande Bharat Express, also known as Train 18. Vande Bharat is a proud example of Made in India technology; it is the country's first semi-high-speed train. Let's examine how this train operates and the reasons it differs from conventional trains..

What Is Vande Bharat Express?

Vande Bharat, also known as train 18, has no engine on the front(Image: ANI)

The first engineless, semi-high-speed train in India is the Vande Bharat Express. It was created by Chennai's Integral Coach Factory (ICF) as part of the Make in India campaign. Because it was created in just 18 months, it is also known as Train 18. Major cities can be connected quickly, comfortably, and effectively by train.

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How Does It Work Without an Engine?

Unlike regular trains, where a locomotive pulls all the coaches, Vande Bharat uses a distributed power system.

Every coach has electric traction motors fitted under it. This makes the train self-propelled and eliminates the need for a separate engine. Because of this system, the train can accelerate and decelerate quickly, saving travel time. It also improves safety and provides better balance while running at high speed.

Features of Vande Bharat Express

1. High Speed– Runs at a maximum speed of 180 km/h (operational speed around 130–160 km/h).

2. Comfortable Interiors – Automatic doors, LED lighting, and aircraft-style seating.

3. Modern Facilities – Wi-Fi, infotainment screens, bio-vacuum toilets.

4. Energy Efficient– Uses regenerative braking, which saves electricity.

5. Safety – Equipped with “Kavach,” an advanced train protection system.

Why Is Vande Bharat Special?

Vande Bharat features and speciality (Image: ANI)

* First of its kind in India with world-class technology.

* Fully designed and manufactured in India, making it a symbol of progress.

* Provides faster connectivity between important cities.

* Engine-less design makes it more efficient and stylish.

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The Vande Bharat Express is a shining example of how Indian Railways is moving towards modern and advanced technology. Next time you see the Vande Bharat speeding past, remember — it is the train that broke the stereotype of always needing an engine at the front!