- By Aditi Priya Singh
- Thu, 30 Oct 2025 06:23 PM (IST)
- Source:JND
World's Coldest Place: Ever wonder where in the world the coldest temperatures have ever been recorded? Even though we frequently complain about the bitter cold of winter, there are some locations where the cold is unbearable, making it feel like ice to breathe. The icy core of Antarctica recorded the world's lowest temperature ever, which is an unbelievable -92°C. The world's coldest place is this continent, which is nearly completely covered in thick layers of snow and ice.
Scientists who have studied this area have found that temperatures can drop significantly below anything seen anywhere else on Earth under specific circumstances, particularly during long, dark winter nights. Due to its extreme cold, dry air, and lack of sunlight, this place is a scientific mystery.
Let us know the precise location of this freezing temperature, its causes and the factors that make Antarctica the ultimate land of extremes and ice.
Which is The Coldest Place on Earth?
Antarctica, the world's coldest place (Image: Canva)
The coldest place on Earth is in East Antarctica, specifically on the Antarctic Plateau, close to a high ridge between Dome Fuji and Dome Argus. Using data from satellites, scientists observed that the temperature had dropped to about -92°C (-133.6°F), which is colder than any other place on Earth. The winter months, when the sun doesn't rise for weeks, are when this temperature was recorded.
This extreme cold is mainly caused by Antarctica's unique geography and altitude. Heat escapes rapidly from the surface due to the high elevation, thin atmosphere, and lack of moisture, creating an extremely cold environment that is difficult for even machines to measure precisely.
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Why Does It Get So Cold in Antarctica?
Several natural factors combine to make Antarctica the coldest region on Earth:
Long Polar Nights: The continent remains dark for months, leading to continuous cooling.
High Altitude: The Antarctic Plateau is one of the highest landmasses, causing lower air pressure and colder temperatures.
Dry Climate: The air is extremely dry, meaning there’s little water vapour to trap heat.
Snow Reflection: The white ice surface reflects most sunlight, preventing heat absorption.
Together, these factors create a deep freeze unmatched anywhere else in the world.
Life and Research in Extreme Cold
Antarctica, the world's coldest place (Image: Canva)
Antarctica is home to scientific research stations from nations like the USA, Russia, and India, despite the harsh conditions. Despite freezing temperatures and dark months, researchers investigate atmospheric science, ice cores, and climate change. Insulated shelters, heated equipment, and ongoing equipment and health monitoring are essential for human survival here.
No permanent human population lives in Antarctica — only temporary scientists and explorers who rotate throughout the year.
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A Land of Frozen Wonders
A world of glaciers, icebergs, and unspoiled beauty, Antarctica is stunning despite its deadly cold. It continues to be a vital sign of the shifting climate on Earth. Despite its apparent emptiness, the coldest spot on Earth is essential to comprehending the past of our planet and safeguarding its future.
