- By Prerna Targhotra
- Mon, 05 Aug 2024 11:04 AM (IST)
- Source:JND
Dangerous Blood Sugar Levels: Hyperglycemia or high blood sugar levels is a common health condition that occurs when the body is unable to regulate glucose levels effectively because of insufficient insulin production. High blood sugar levels can be dangerous for the body and cause numerous health repercussions including heart diseases. Hyperglycemia usually indicates diabetes and causes severe health problems without careful blood sugar management.
According to NIH, hyperglycemia is blood glucose greater than 125 mg/dL while fasting and greater than 180 mg/dL 2 hours postprandial. Before blood sugar management, one should be able to understand the signs and symptoms of high blood sugar levels and how they affect individual health. Here are some dangerous side effects of hyperglycemia that you should not avoid.
Side-Effects Of Hyperglycemia
Kidney Damage
One of the major side effects of high blood sugar levels is kidney damage. High blood sugar levels can strain the kidneys, leading to diabetic neuropathy. It is a type of nerve damage that can happen if you have diabetes and uncontrolled blood sugar levels.
Vision Problems
Hyperglycemia can also cause vision problems in diabetic individuals. According to the NIH, high glucose can change fluid levels or cause swelling in the tissues of your eyes that help you to focus, causing blurred vision. This type of blurry vision is temporary and goes away when your glucose level gets closer to normal.
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Weak Immune System
Side-Effects Of Hyperglycemia (Image Credits: Canva)
High blood sugar levels add extreme stress levels to the body which makes every body part work harder than usual. Along with a weakened immune system, hyperglycemia elevates the risk of atherosclerosis, which can cause heart attacks and strokes.
Blood Vessel Damage
Excess blood sugar levels in the body decrease the elasticity of blood vessels and impede their blood flow. This leads to a reduced supply of blood and oxygen to vital parts of the body, thus increasing the risk of high blood pressure and damage to blood vessels in the body.
Risk Of Other Health Conditions
With hyperglycemia comes the risk of several other chronic health conditions that can be hazardous to one’s health. It can cause neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, blindness and many other health problems if left untreated.
ALSO READ: Natural Tips And Tricks To Effectively Manage Your Blood Sugar Levels
(Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment.)