Signs Of Foot Disease For Diabetics: November 14th marks World Diabetes Day which emphasises diabetes awareness, management, and prevention. This global initiative aims to tackle the escalating prevalence of diabetes, currently affecting millions of people worldwide. The alarming rise is attributed to factors like sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy diets and urbanisation.

Diabetes increases the risk of foot complications due to nerve damage, poor circulation and impaired wound healing. If left untreated, these complications can lead to severe consequences, emphasising the need for early intervention, proper care and education to mitigate the risks associated with diabetic foot complications. Here are five early warning signs of foot disease that every diabetic should watch out for.

Early Signs Of Foot Disease

Skin Colour

Diabetics should monitor their feet for colour changes. Discolouration can indicate poor circulation, nerve damage or infection. These subtle changes distinct from the rest of the body serve as early warning signs, prompting prompt medical attention to prevent severe complications.

Foot Shape

Diabetic patients should watch for foot shape alterations, widening, high arch, bunions or toe-curling. These changes are often painless. These alterations signify muscle weakness, necessitating prompt attention to prevent progression. Thus, regular foot exams are crucial for timely intervention.

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Foot complications that occur in diabetic patients need prompt attention (Image Credits: Canva)

Temperature Sensitivity

They should monitor their feet for temperature sensitivity fluctuations, indicating neuropathy or nerve damage. Temperature insensitivity can lead to numbness, pain or tingling. Thus, it is yet another common warning sign that should be detected early to prevent foot disease.

Pain Or Swelling

Diabetics must vigilantly monitor for foot pain and swelling, indicative of potential foot disease. Unexplained aching, tenderness or puffiness can signal infection or poor circulation. Prompt medical evaluation is crucial to prevent severe complications like abscesses, gangrene or amputation.

Foul Odour

Foul odour from feet is also a potential sign of foot disease. Unpleasant smells can indicate infected ulcers or dead tissue. Regular foot exams, proper hygiene and wound care can mitigate risks.

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(Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment.)