• Source:JND

India’s gaming landscape just entered a new phase. The Online Gaming Bill, passed in August, comes into force today, drawing a hard line between gambling-style money games and esports. The law bans all real-money online play but, for the first time, officially recognises esports as a sport.

The response has been mixed. Many see this as a chance to finally grow esports in a structured way, while others point to layoffs, legal battles, and an industry forced to pivot overnight.

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Real-Money Gaming Shuts Down Completely

Until now, India’s regulations separated “games of chance” from “games of skill” such as poker, fantasy sports, or rummy. The new law removes that distinction. Any game played for stakes—skill or chance—is now prohibited.

Industry Pivots, But at a Cost

Big names like Dream11 and MPL have already scrapped their cash-driven formats, experimenting instead with subscription models or casual play. But the transition hasn’t been smooth—over 6,500 people have reportedly lost jobs since the bill was passed.

Strict Penalties Back the Ban

The new rules leave little room to operate outside the system. Running or hosting banned money games could mean up to three years in jail and fines as high as ₹1 crore. To reinforce enforcement, the banks and payment services are prohibited from processing connected transactions.

Esports Receives Its Due

For esports competitors and supporters, news is more cheerful. The government now considers esports a respectable competitive sport, distinct from gambling. That respect could bring investment, lead to more professional tournaments, and provide opportunities for younger players looking to turn their gaming pursuits into a living.

Legal Challenges Ahead

Not all are satisfied with the law's scope. Firms such as A23 have approached the Supreme Court, stating that previous judgements had defended skill-based money games. The court will soon rule if the act violates the constitutional right to occupation and trade.

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What's Next for Gaming in India?

The legislation paves the way for a highly regulated gaming climate. Real-money games are history, but esports and protected online play are taking centre stage. Whether this realignment sparks growth or kills innovation will hinge not just on gamers and creators but also on what the courts decide in the months to come.