Home Affairs Ministers of India:  The Home Ministry is one of the most important portfolios in the Indian Union Cabinet. The Home Affairs ministers have the responsibility of keeping the country internally secure, administering the police, and dealing with domestic policies. The role of the Home Minister is one of the most important ministries, among the rest and is regarded as second only to the Prime Minister in stature and power. Additionally, some Home Ministers have been Prime Ministers as well, which also highlights the stature of this post. There is a long list of Indian Home Affairs ministers since Independence, and the list consists of political veterans, crisis managers, reformers and many others. Each of the Home Ministers of India has left their mark on the history of India's domestic governance and security setup.

Also Read: Who Are The Current Cabinet Ministers Of India And What Are Their Portfolios?

Complete List Of Home Affairs Ministers Of India:

Name Term Start Term End
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel August 15, 1947 December 15, 1950
Jawaharlal Nehru (Acting) December 15, 1950 December 26, 1950
C. Rajagopalachari December 26, 1950 October 25, 1951
Kailash Nath Katju October 25, 1951 January 7, 1955
Govind Ballabh Pant January 10, 1955 March 7, 1961
Lal Bahadur Shastri April 4, 1961 August 29, 1963
Gulzarilal Nanda August 29, 1963 November 14, 1966
Indira Gandhi (Acting) November 14, 1966 November 27, 1966
Yashwantrao Chavan November 27, 1966 June 30, 1970
Govind Narain (Acting) June 30, 1970 July 4, 1970
K. C. Pant July 4, 1970 February 18, 1971
Uma Shankar Dikshit February 18, 1971 June 5, 1973
Kasu Brahmananda Reddy June 5, 1973 March 12, 1977
Charan Singh March 24, 1977 July 1, 1978
Morarji Desai (Acting) July 1, 1978 July 28, 1979
Y. B. Chavan July 28, 1979 January 14, 1980
Zail Singh January 14, 1980 June 22, 1982
R. Venkataraman June 22, 1982 September 2, 1982
Prakash Chandra Sethi September 2, 1982 July 19, 1984
P. V. Narasimha Rao July 19, 1984 December 31, 1984
S. B. Chavan December 31, 1984 March 12, 1986
P. V. Narasimha Rao March 12, 1986 September 12, 1986
Buta Singh September 12, 1986 December 2, 1989
Mufti Mohammad Sayeed December 2, 1989 November 10, 1990
Chandra Shekhar November 21, 1990 June 21, 1991
Shankarrao Chavan June 21, 1991 May 16, 1996
S. B. Chavan May 16, 1996 June 1, 1996
H. D. Deve Gowda June 1, 1996 June 28, 1996
Indrajit Gupta June 29, 1996 March 19, 1998
L. K. Advani March 19, 1998 May 22, 2004
Shivraj Patil May 22, 2004 November 30, 2008
P. Chidambaram December 1, 2008 July 31, 2012
Sushilkumar Shinde July 31, 2012 May 26, 2014
Rajnath Singh May 26, 2014 May 30, 2019
Amit Shah May 30, 2019 Incumbent

Also Read: List Of External Affairs Ministers Since 1946: Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, Rajiv Gandhi And Others

With the ever-changing Indian political and security environment, the leadership of the Home Ministry has also changed over time since independence. From Sardar Vallabhbhai  Patel's establishment years to Amit Shah's present regime, every minister has significantly contributed to India's domestic policies and reaction to challenges. The continuity and transformation of responsibility shift in the Ministry of Home Affairs also highlights the essence of Indian democracy and governance. The post of home affairs minister is important to uphold leadership in upholding national unity and security.