List Of Designations In Indian Army: Salary, Perks And Facilities For Every Rank Explained

List Of Designations In Indian Army And Facilities: The Indian Army is one of the strongest and most respected military forces with rank 4th in the world. It plays a vital role in protecting the nation’s borders and maintaining peace during both war and peacetime. In this article, we have explained the full list of designations in the Indian Army, along with the salary, perks, and facilities each rank receives, from Sepoy to General. Indian soldiers not only get good pay but also enjoy several benefits like free medical care, housing, pension, and travel concessions.

India has ongoing military tensions with Pakistan, especially along the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir. These situations keep the Indian Army alert and active throughout the year. As of 2025, the current Chief of Army Staff is General Manoj Pande, who took charge in April 2022. He is known for his leadership skills and deep experience in military operations. Let’s explore the Indian Army’s ranks and benefits in detail.

Commissioned Officers

Commissioned Officers in the Indian Army are high-ranking officials who are appointed by the President of India through official commissions. They hold leadership positions and are responsible for commanding troops, planning operations, and making key decisions in both peace and war situations. These officers begin their careers at the rank of Lieutenant and can rise to the rank of General, the highest position in the Army. Commissioned Officers are selected through exams like NDA, CDS, or direct entries, and they undergo rigorous training. They enjoy various benefits, including high salaries, official residences, medical care, and post-retirement pensions.

Source: Testbook and the government site (7th Pay Commission) 

Junior Commissioned Officers (JCOS)

Junior Commissioned Officers (JCOs) in the Indian Army are a crucial part of the leadership structure, positioned between commissioned officers and non-commissioned officers. JCOs are experienced soldiers who have risen through the ranks of the Army and have been given a commission by the President of India. They typically hold ranks like Naib Subedar, Subedar, and Subedar Major. JCOs have significant responsibilities, including leading platoons, overseeing discipline, and managing administrative duties. They play a vital role in maintaining the morale and effectiveness of the soldiers under their command. JCOs receive various benefits such as higher pay, allowances, and retirement perks.

Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs) & Soldiers

Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs) and soldiers form the backbone of the Indian Army, performing essential tasks on the ground. NCOs, including ranks like Sepoy, Lance Naik, Naik, and Havildar, are responsible for executing orders from their superiors and ensuring the discipline and performance of their troops. They are highly skilled, undergo rigorous training, and act as a bridge between junior soldiers and higher officers. Soldiers in these ranks are typically responsible for various operational duties such as combat, logistics, and maintaining equipment. Though they don’t hold a commission, they enjoy numerous benefits, including medical care, housing, and pension after retirement.

Common Benefits for All Ranks In The Indian Army

1.  Medical Facilities: Free for self and family in military hospitals
2.  Pension & Gratuity: Post-retirement financial security
3.  CSD (Canteen Services): Subsidised goods and essentials
4.  Travel Concessions: Rail and air fare discounts
5.  Education Support: Scholarships and school fee reimbursements for children
6.  Housing: Government quarters or HRA (House Rent Allowance)
7.  Leave: Annual, casual, medical, and special leaves