Top 10 Largest Textile Exporting Countries In The World- Know Where India Stands

10 Largest Textile Exporting Countries: The textile industry is one of the largest and most significant industries in the world. Many countries make billions of dollars each year by exporting clothing, fabrics, and raw materials like cotton and yarn. Countries such as China, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Turkey, and India are recognised for their extensive textile production and exports. These nations provide garments and textiles to leading global brands and major markets in the United States, Europe, and the Middle East.

India holds a strong position in the global textile market because of its rich tradition of fabrics such as cotton, silk, wool and jute, along with modern garment manufacturing. More than 4.5 crore people work in this industry, which is a significant part of the country’s economy. However, rising global competition and trade tensions create challenges. Recent actions, like the U.S. imposing higher tariffs on Indian goods, may impact India's textile exports. Still, India is one of the top five textile exporters in the world and continues to grow despite these difficulties.

10 Largest Textile Exporting Countries In The World

Source: OEC 2023 and 2024s data from the official source 

1. China

China is the world’s largest textile exporter, earning over $300 billion annually from textiles. It produces a wide range of items, including synthetic fibres, cotton fabrics, garments, silk and technical textiles. China exports to almost every country, with major buyers being the U.S., the European Union, Japan and Southeast Asia. Its vast production capacity, low costs, and advanced technology make it a global leader.

2. Bangladesh

Bangladesh has become a key player in the global textile market with exports worth nearly $40 to 50 billion every year. It mainly focuses on ready-made garments (RMG) like T-shirts, trousers, and shirts made from cotton and blended fabrics. The country supplies brands like H&M, Zara, and Walmart, with the U.S. and Europe being its top markets. Cheap labour and mass production are its strengths.

3. Vietnam

Vietnam exports over $40 billion in textiles and garments. It is known for producing knitwear, outerwear, uniforms, and sportswear. Vietnam has strong trade ties with the U.S., Japan, South Korea, and the European Union. Its quick turnaround time, free trade agreements, and rising investments in eco-friendly manufacturing help boost its textile exports.

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4. Turkey

Turkey’s textile exports, worth around $35 to 38 billion, mainly include cotton textiles, home furnishings, knitwear, denim, and towels. The country is known for its high-quality cotton and quick delivery to European markets. Turkey exports mostly to Germany, the U.K., Italy, and Spain, and is a trusted supplier due to its textile heritage and EU customs union agreement.

5. India

India, with exports worth $37 billion each year, is known for its diverse textile production – from cotton, silk, wool, jute, to synthetic and handloom fabrics. India exports apparel, home textiles, yarn, and raw materials to the U.S., U.K., UAE, Bangladesh, and Germany. Its strong textile history, skilled labour, and large cotton production give India a competitive edge globally.

6. Italy

Italy earned about $37.1 billion in 2023 from its textile exports, especially in luxury fabrics, fashion garments, woollen wear, and designer textiles. Italy is famous for its high-end textile design and craftsmanship, supplying to premium fashion brands. Its main export destinations include France, Germany, China, and the U.S.. Italian textiles are popular for their elegance and durability.

7. Germany

Germany exports around $30.7 billion worth of textiles, mainly in the technical textiles, synthetic fabrics, and high-performance materials category. These are used in automobiles, medicine, and construction. Germany exports to European nations, the U.S., and China. With strong R&D and advanced machinery, Germany leads the technical textile segment.

8. United States

The U.S. exports about $21.8 billion in textiles, focusing on technical textiles, nonwovens, denim, and industrial fabrics. It supplies to Mexico, Canada, Honduras, and China. With strong infrastructure and innovation, the U.S. is known for high-tech and value-added textile exports, especially in the defence, medical, and automotive sectors.

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9. Pakistan

Pakistan exports $18.4 billion in textiles, mainly cotton-based products, bed linens, towels, and ready-made garments. Its biggest customers include the U.S., U.K., Germany, and the Netherlands. Pakistan has a strong base in cotton cultivation and spinning, and its textile exports are supported by competitive pricing and growing factory investments.

10. Spain

Spain exports around $14.6 billion in textiles, focusing mainly on fashion garments, home textiles, and technical fabrics. Spanish brands like Zara and Mango help boost the country’s textile image. Spain’s main markets include France, Italy, Germany, and Portugal. Known for stylish and modern designs, Spain combines fashion-forward thinking with efficient manufacturing.