- By Iram Hussain
- Tue, 19 Nov 2024 06:24 PM (IST)
- Source:JND
Ovarian cancer originates in the ovaries, often silently progressing. Its common causes include genetic mutations, family history, age and hormonal factors. As cancer advances, it can spread to nearby organs, affecting digestion, bowel function and overall well-being. Early detection is rare, making awareness and genetic screening crucial. Thus, ovarian cancer is referred to as a silent killer which means that it is usually not recognised until and unless the cancer has spread to different organs of the body. 75% of the cases of ovarian cancer are diagnosed in.
In a conversation with Jagran English, Dr. Surender Kumar Dabas, Vice Chairman - Oncology & Chief - Robotic Surgery, BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital explained five early signs of ovarian cancer that women should not ignore.
Early Warning Signs And Symptoms Of Ovarian Cancer
These include vague discomfort in the abdomen, abdominal distension or pain in the abdomen.
Then acidity, dyspepsia and bloating do not go away even after taking medications for more than two weeks.
Feeling full quickly can be a warning sign of ovarian cancer. Persistent bloating, difficulty eating or feeling satiated after minimal food intake may indicate ovarian cancer's presence.
Change in bowel or bladder function that is increased frequency of urination with the ovarian mass pressing on the bladder.
Constipation where the mass is pressing on the rectum. There may be a sense of incomplete evacuation.
Ovarian cancer often masquerades as indigestion, leading women (40-70 years old) to consult gastroenterologists or physicians. Only ultrasounds detect ovarian masses. Treatment typically combines surgery and six chemotherapy cycles. Ideally, surgery occurs in specialized centres with frozen section capabilities, allowing immediate comprehensive staging. This may involve removing affected organs, lymph nodes and potentially affected areas. Fertility-sparing options are considered for younger patients. Chemotherapy may precede surgery for advanced cases.
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