Doctor Explains That Diabetes With Hypertension Is A Threat To One’s Health Or Not?

Do you know how important it is to control diabetes and hypertension if you want to maintain general health? Diabetes and hypertension are an unhealthy combination that increases the risk of cardiovascular problems because they frequently coexist. High blood pressure and diabetes-related elevated blood sugar levels can put stress on the heart and blood vessels, which can result in major health concerns such as renal problems, heart disease, and stroke.

To reduce these risks, both conditions must be under control. A balanced diet, frequent exercise, and stress reduction are examples of lifestyle changes that are essential for treating diabetes and hypertension. A healthy weight, consistent use of medications, and routine checkups are other variables that support effective care.

Diabetes With Hypertension Is A Threat To One’s Health Or Not (Image Credit: Canva)

Dr. Richa Chaturvedi, who is a senior consultant in endocrinology at Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals in New Delhi, exclusively told Jagran English about diabetes with hypertension: Is it a threat to one’s health or not?

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According to Dr. Richa, "the coexistence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension poses a significant threat to an individual's health, necessitating comprehensive clinical management. These two conditions often manifest synergistically, exacerbating the risk of cardiovascular complications and other adverse outcomes."

In addition, she added, "Diabetes, characterized by impaired insulin function, and hypertension, characterized by elevated blood pressure, collectively contribute to a heightened risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications. The deleterious interplay between these conditions accelerates atherosclerosis, leading to an increased susceptibility to coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease. Furthermore, hypertension amplifies the progression of diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy, further compromising renal function and visual health. The intricate relationship between insulin resistance and hypertension also contributes to the development of a pro-inflammatory state, fostering an environment conducive to cardiovascular events."

Diabetes With Hypertension Is A Threat To One’s Health Or Not (Image Credit: Canva)

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At last, Dr. Richa said, "Effective management of this dual threat involves meticulous control of blood glucose levels and blood pressure. Lifestyle modifications, including a tailored diet and regular exercise, form integral components of this approach. Pharmacological interventions, encompassing antihypertensive agents and antidiabetic medications, are often warranted to achieve target parameters. Regular monitoring and timely intervention are imperative in mitigating the cumulative risks associated with diabetes and hypertension. A collaborative effort between healthcare providers and patients is paramount to ensuring optimal control, thereby minimizing the potential complications and enhancing overall cardiovascular health in this high-risk population."