- By Iram Hussain
- Tue, 29 Oct 2024 06:07 PM (IST)
- Source:JND
Although Diwali is a joyous festival, the practice of bursting firecrackers and the resultant pollution can cause eye allergies and irritation for many people during such festive times. In such times, the individuals might ignore these discomforts but after the celebration is over, they feel dry, itchy and redness in their eyes to a great extent. These symptoms can indicate inflammation which may cause discomfort or even trigger allergies.
In a conversation with Jagran English, two eye specialists share invaluable insights on effectively managing eye irritation and allergies after Diwali.
As per Dr Neeraj Sanduja, MBBS, MS, Ophthalmologist, and Eye Surgeon, Viaan Eye and Retina Centre, pollution in the surroundings increases post-Diwali change in season and people tend to see the eye surface remaining dry and irritated. “For anyone experiencing dryness, preservative-free artificial tears are a good choice,” he says. “These drops work effectively to rehydrate the eyes and help lubricate any irritating particles that may have been stuck on the surface during the festivities.” He also wants to stress drinking a lot of water, “The importance of drinking sufficient amount of water cannot be overemphasised as it prevents the skin as well the eyes from drying. This can help restore the moisture barrier in the eyes and minimise further irritation.” He, however, notes that after the festival, if people practice this, excessive dry eyes can be avoided.
Dr Digvijay Singh, Director, Noble Eye Care, Gurugram explains the need to refrain from such activities which are prone to causing further irritation. “If people rub or touch their eyes after exposure to pollution or dust, they may be causing micro-abrasions of the cornea which make it worse. These cuts in the cornea put one at an increased risk of infection,” she explained. If you feel the need to rub your eyes, Doctor also endorses using a cold compress for such circumstances. Furthermore, she pointed out that there are individuals who suffer from allergies who are able to control their symptoms by using antihistamine eye drops which can be bought from the drug store. Still, she warns about their excessive use. “These drops can help to reduce “itchy eyes” and even redness which may arise from a few sprays but their application should be restricted simply because of a practitioner's recommendation and not self-imposed misconception because over-reliance on them may cause more harm than good.”
When to Seek Medical Help
It is common for patients to experience redness and mild irritation in their eyes and such cases typically do not require medical assistance. However, if these mild symptoms persist for more than three consecutive days, it is essential to consult an eye professional. Sudden onset of unbearable pain, macular haziness, excessive local irritation or swelling of the soft tissues surrounding the eye are alarming symptoms that require immediate intervention from an eye specialist to prevent permanent damage.