In view of the potential threat of bird flu in Bihar, the Dairy, Fisheries and Animal Resources Department has issued an essential advisory for farmers, poultry keepers and the general public. According to the department, bird flu is a virus-borne disease primarily found in birds, with wild aquatic birds being its natural carriers. If precautions are not taken in time, it could affect both the poultry farming business and public health. Bird flu is primarily a highly infectious disease in chickens. The infection spreads rapidly to other chickens through contact with infected birds. Furthermore, it can also spread to humans through direct contact with sick birds. The department has warned that this could cause significant financial losses to the poultry industry.
Symptoms And Risks For Children And Humans
Children and individuals with weak immune systems are at an increased risk of infection if they come into contact with the mucus, droppings, or feathers of sick birds. The symptoms of bird flu are similar to those of common flu, including high fever, a cold, a runny nose, and difficulty breathing. It is advised to contact the nearest health centre immediately if such symptoms appear.
Guidelines For Safe Consumption Of Poultry
The department has clarified that the bird flu virus is generally destroyed at a temperature of 70 degrees Celsius. This means that even if bird flu is confirmed in an area, there is no harm in consuming eggs and chicken if they are cooked thoroughly at 70°C or higher. Therefore, there is no need to panic; rather, correct information and caution are necessary.
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Essential Precautions And Prevention Measures
Do not panic, be sure to take these precautions. Do not come into direct contact with sick chickens. If contact is necessary, use gloves or other protective equipment. Avoid touching the feathers, mucus, and droppings of sick birds. If contact occurs accidentally, wash your hands thoroughly with soap immediately. This small precaution can prevent a major risk. Additionally, keep birds in enclosures and only allow farm caretakers to enter the area.
Reporting And Departmental Contact Information
It is essential to cull infected or sick birds and dispose of them safely. Report any sick or dead bird to the nearest veterinary hospital immediately. The department has described this as extremely necessary from a public health perspective. Maintain regular cleanliness in and around the bird enclosures. For additional information and assistance, the control room of the Animal Health and Production Institute, Bihar, Patna can be contacted at telephone number 0612-2226049. The threat of bird flu can be easily averted with correct information and vigilance.