During Sharad Navratri, Goddess Saraswati is invoked during its closing days, followed by Saraswati Puja the next day.

According to the Hindu calendar, this occasion is observed on the 7th day (Maha Saptami) of the month of Ashwin during Shukla Paksha. This year it will take place on 16th October, 2026.

On this day, devotees invoke the blessings of Goddess Saraswati, and they set down their books and instruments to be blessed before the start of Saraswati Puja.

Saraswati Avahan 2026: Date And Shubh Muhurat Timings

According to the Hindu Panchang, Saraswati Avahan is performed when Mula Nakshatra prevails during the Tithi.

Event

Date

Time

Mula Nakshatra begins

Oct 16, 2026

06:47 AM

Mula Nakshatra ends

Oct 17, 2026

09:47 AM

Brahma Muhurat

Oct 16, 2026

04:42 AM to 05:32 AM

Abhijit Muhurat

Oct 16, 2026

11:43 AM to 12:29 PM

Note: Timings may vary slightly depending on your geographical location (Udaya Tithi). Always consult your local city Panchang before starting the rituals.

Significance Of Saraswati Avahan

The word Avahan literally translates to 'invocation' or 'welcoming.' Unlike regular daily worship, Saraswati Avahan is a dedicated ritual where devotees invite Goddess Saraswati into their homes, temples, or educational spaces. By worshipping the Goddess on this day:

1. Awakens Intellect : Invoking the divine energy that governs knowledge, speech, and creative pursuits helps devotees to boost their intelligence.

2. Blessings for Students And Artists: Books, musical instruments, and tools of trade are placed at the deity's feet during this time for her blessings.

3. Removal Of Ignorance: Symbolised by the white attire and lotus of Devi Saraswati, signifying purity and enlightenment.

Saraswati Avahan is a dedicated ritual where devotees invite Goddess Saraswati into their homes (Image: Pexels)

Essential Puja Samagri Items

Before beginning the invocation ritual, gather the following items:

  • Idol/Photo of Goddess Saraswati
  • Yellow or White cloth for the altar platform
  • Flowers for the offering
  • Bhog items like Kheer, yellow sweets (Laddoo)
  • Sandalwood paste (Chandan)
  • Uncooked rice (Akshat)

Ritual Items: Diya (Ghee lamp), Incense sticks (Agarbatti), Camphor (Karpura), Kalash with water and mango leaves

Academic/Creative Tools: Books, notebooks, pens, or musical instruments for consecration

ALSO READ: 4 Goddess Saraswati Mantras Every Student Should Chant For Wisdom and Success

How to Perform Saraswati Avahan At Home: Step-By-Step Guide

To perform the invocation accurately, follow these traditional steps:

Step 1: Devotees should wake early and clean the puja space. Then spread a yellow or white silk cloth on the platform (Chowki) and gently place the idol or portrait of Goddess Saraswati facing East or North.

Step 2: Then take a small amount of water, rice, and a yellow flower in your right palm for sankalp. Recite your name, location, and express your intention to conduct the Saraswati Avahan for knowledge and well-being.

Step 3: Light the ghee lamp and incense. Hold fresh flowers and Akshat in your hands, fold your palms, and chant the invocation mantra Om Bhrim Brihaspataye Namah or the classic Saraswati Dhyana Mantra.

Step 4: Offer the flowers to the deity’s feet, symbolising that you have welcomed her presence into your home.

Step 5: Offer Chandan, Kumkum, fresh yellow flowers, and place your books, pens, or instruments at the base of the altar. Refrain from reading or using these items until the Puja concludes on Saraswati Visarjan.

Step 6: Offer homemade white or yellow sweets such as rice Kheer or besan Laddoo.

Step 7: Perform the Saraswati Aarti while ringing a small bell, followed by offering Camphor (Karpura Arati).

ALSO READ: Modern And Unique Baby Girl Names Inspired By Goddess Saraswati: 20+ Beautiful Names With Meanings

Goddess Saraswati is associated with knowledge, wisdom, learning, music and the arts. Devotees invoke her when they begin a new course of study, sit an exam, pick up an instrument or start any work that depends on skill.

FAQs

1. What should not be done during Saraswati Avahan?

During the period between Saraswati Avahan and Saraswati Visarjan, students and practitioners traditionally do not read or practice from the books or instruments placed at the altar.

2. Why are books kept in front of Saraswati Maa during Avahan?

Placing books and tools at the altar signifies surrendering one's ego and seeking divine grace to illuminate one's mind with true wisdom