• Source:JND

Pitru Paksha 2025 or Shradh 2025 a 16-day period in the Hindu calendar dedicated to honour ancestors. Devotees make food offerings and perform rituals like Shradh or Tarpana. Though it is seen as an inauspicious time because it's linked to death rites, this sacred period, also called Sorah Shraddha, Mahalaya, or Apara Paksha is observed with devotion. In southern and western India, this period begins a day after Ganesh Utsav, ending on Sarvapitri Amavasya or Mahalaya Amavasya. In northern India and Nepal, it happens during the waning part of Ashvina. This year, Pitru Paksha 2025 start date falls on 7th September 2025.

Check out the Pitru Paksha 2025 start and end date, shradh date calendar with their tithi below:

Pitru Paksha 2025 Start And End Date

Pitru Paksha 2025 Start Date: 7th September 2025, Sunday

Pitru 2025 End Date: 21st September 2025, Sunday

Pitru Paksha 2025: Shradh Dates Calendar

Below is the list of Shradh Dates In Pitru Paksha 2025 according to the Panchang:

SHRADH 2025 NAME

DATE

SHRADH TITHI

Purnima Shradh 2025 7th September 2025, Sunday Bhadrapada, Shukla Purnima
Pratipada Shradh 2025 8th September 2025, Monday  Ashwin, Krishna Pratipada 
Dwitiya Shradh 2025 9th September 2025 Tuesday  Ashwin, Krishna Dwitiya 
Tritiya Shradh 2025 10th September 2025, Wednesday  Ashwin, Krishna Tritiya 
Chaturthi Shradh 2025 10th September 2025, Wednesday   Ashwin, Krishna Chaturthi 
Panchami Shradh 2025 11th September 2025, Thursday Ashwin, Krishna Panchami 
Maha Bharani Shradh 2025 11th September 2025, Thursday Ashwin, Bharani Nakshatra 
Sashthi Shradh 2025 12th September 2025, Friday  Ashwin, Krishna Sashthi 
Saptami Shradh 2025 13th September 2025, Saturday  Ashwin, Krishna Saptami 
Ashtami Shradh 2025 14th September 2025, Sunday  Ashwin, Krishna Ashtami 
Navami Shradh 2025 15th September 2025, Monday  Ashwin, Krishna Navami 
Dashami Shradh 2025 16th September 2025, Tuesday  Ashwin, Krishna Dashami 
Ekadashi Shradh 2025 17th September 2025, Wednesday  Ashwin, Krishna Ekadashi 
Dwadashi Shradh 2025 18th September 2025, Thursday   Ashwin, Krishna Dwadashi 
Trayodashi Shradh 2025 19th September 2025, Friday  Ashwin, Krishna Trayodashi 
Magha Shradh 2025 19th September 2025, Friday  Ashwin, Magha Nakshatra 
Chaturdashi Shradh 2025 20th September 2025, Saturday  Ashwin, Krishna Chaturdashi 
Sarv Pitru Amavasya 2025 21st September 2025, Sunday  Ashwin Amavasya 

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pitru-paksha-2025-start-end-date

Devotees honour the ancestors during the sacred period of Pitru Paksha or Shradh. (Image Source: The Daily Jagran) 

Pitru Paksha 2025: Significance And Rituals

In Hindu belief, the southern celestial sphere is dedicated to ancestors, which makes the Sun’s shift into this sphere deeply significant. This moment marks the beginning of Pitru Paksha, a sacred time for performing rituals and prayers for the ancestoes. According to tradition, souls of the past three generations reside in Pitriloka, a realm between heaven and earth governed by Yama, the god of death. Through Shradh rites, prayers are offered to seek peace, release from suffering and even moksha for these souls, while also blessing those who perform the rituals with happiness and harmony.

Sacred scriptures and epics in Hindiuism highlight the importance of Pitru Paksha. The Mahabharata narrates the story of Karna, who suffered hunger in heaven because he had offered wealth but never food to his ancestors. To make amends, he was allowed to return to earth and perform Shradh, which became the basis of observing this significant period dedicated to the ancestors. Scriptures such as the Garuda Purana and Markandeya Purana emphasise that performing Shraddha ensures the soul’s journey to heaven. It is regarded as a son’s duty, bringing blessings of health, knowledge, prosperity and salvation when ancestors are satisfied and happy with the offerings made in their memory.

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Pitri Paksha also strengthens the sense of lineage, as Shraddha involves remembering three past generations while acknowledging the living and future ones. This deepens family ties and honours the debt one owes to forefathers. In Bengal, the conclusion of Pitri Paksha on Mahalaya Amavasya marks the spiritual beginning of Durga Puja, one of the most celebrated festivals. On this day, devotees believe Goddess Durga descends to earth, and people wake early to chant hymns from the Devi Mahatmya and listen to the recitation of Mahisasuramardini, which celebrates the goddess’s triumph. Ancestors are honoured with offerings both at home and in the sacred places.