• Source:JND

India’s Most Overcrowded Cities:  India’s rapid growth and urbanisation have given rise to some of the world’s most overcrowded cities. In these cities infrastructure struggles to keep pace with the influx of people. Overcrowding leads to traffic congestion, strained resources, and several urban challenges. To know more, let’s take a look at the list of the 10 most overcrowded cities in India, according to the 14th edition of its annual TomTom Traffic Index.

Which Are The 10 Most Overcrowded Cities In India?

Rank City Average Travel Time (10 km)  Average Speed
1 Kolkata 34 min 33 sec 17.4 km/h
2 Bengaluru 34 min 10 sec 17.6 km/h
3 Pune 33 min 22 sec 18 km/h
4 Hyderabad 32 min 18.8 km/h
5 Chennai 30 min 20 km/h
6 Mumbai 29 min 21 km/h
7 Ahmedabad   28 min 21.5 km/h
8 Surat 27 min 22 km/h
9 Jaipur 25 min 24 km/h

Kolkata

Kolkata is the former capital of British India, and today, it is the most crowded city in the nation. Its dense population is a result of historical migration, particularly that of the partition of Bengal and the movement of refugees. Narrow streets and aged infrastructure in the city result in some of the slowest traffic anywhere in India, with daily commutes gravely disrupted by congestion. Overcrowding has driven chronic social and economic issues, even with constant urban renewal projects.

kolkata

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

Bengaluru

India's Silicon Valley, Bengaluru's IT explosion, has drawn millions from all over the country beyond the city's planned capacity. This explosion of migration has led to huge traffic congestion, water scarcity, and strain on the environment. Experts have been warning that if other cities are not developed as alternatives, Bengaluru's overpopulation will keep putting pressure on its resources and quality of life.

banglore

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

Pune

Pune's development as an industrial and technology centre has attracted workers from all across India. The population in the city is likely to double over the next few decades, which will result in worsened traffic and water supply conditions. City planners are trying to figure out how to meet economic growth with the requirement for sustainable services and infrastructure.

Pune

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

Hyderabad

Hyderabad is now above Delhi in terms of population density rank, fueled by its booming technology industry and universities. As the city's development brings economic possibilities, it also imposes tremendous stress on infrastructure, public services, and housing. City planners struggle to absorb the city's high growth rate without sacrificing livability.

Hyderabad

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

Chennai

As a major coastal metropolis, Chennai’s rapid urbanisation has led to significant overcrowding. The city is a major centre for commerce, culture, and education, which appeals to people from across southern India. Traffic congestion and water scarcity are persistent issues here.

Chennai

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

Mumbai

Mumbai is the financial capital of India and the country's most populous city, with densities in some districts well over 28,000 per square kilometre. The economic and entertainment appeal of the city has created sprawling slums, chronic jams, and relentless demands on housing and basic services.

Mumbai

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

Ahmedabad

Ahmedabad's industrial sector and educational institutions have turned the city into a hub for migrants. The infrastructure of the city is subject to continuous strain with growing demands for housing, transportation, and public services as the population increases.

Ahmedabad

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

Surat

Surat is one of India's fastest-growing cities in India and credit goes to its textile and diamond industries. Its growth has resulted in overpopulation, with people migrating in hopes of economic opportunity. The city struggles to keep up with its development by upgrading its infrastructure to meet standards.

Surat

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

Jaipur

Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan and a key tourist hub and administrative complex. Its spreading urban limits are falling behind the influx of inhabitants, causing congestion on roads and strain on civic facilities.

Jaipur

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

New Delhi

The national capital draws individuals from across India for government employment, education, and commerce. The infrastructure of the city is always under pressure, with overpopulation causing pollution, traffic congestion, and housing shortages.

New Delhi

Most Overcrowded City In India (Image Credit: Canva)

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