- By Ridam Sharma
- Sat, 10 May 2025 04:31 PM (IST)
- Source:JND
List Of Drones Used By Indian Armed Forces: India’s armed forces have rapidly expanded and modernised their drone fleet over the past decade. The nation has recognised the critical role of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVS) in modern warfare. Indian drones now perform a wide variety of missions, including surveillance, reconnaissance, target acquisition, logistics, and increasingly, combat roles. To know more, here’s a list of major drones in indigenous and imported drones currently in service or under induction across the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force, according to the data of Defencexp.
List Of Drones Used By Indian Armed Forces:
Drone Name | Origin | Type/Role | Status/Numbers | Key Features/Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
IAI Heron | Israel | MALE ISR | >30 in service | All services, multiple variants |
IAI Searcher II | Israel | Tactical ISR | ~20 in service | Army, Air Force |
Harpy | Israel | Loitering Munition/SEAD | Operational | Anti-radiation drone, air defense suppression |
MQ-9B SeaGuardian/SkyGuardian | USA | MALE ISR/Combat | 8 on order | Armed, maritime surveillance |
DRDO Rustom Series (I, II/TAPAS) | India | MALE ISR/Combat | Testing/Trials | 350kg payload, 12hr endurance |
DRDO Nishant | India | Tactical ISR | Limited | 4.5hr endurance, artillery correction |
DRDO Netra | India | Mini UAV, ISR | In service | Urban ops, disaster relief |
DRDO Abhyas | India | Target Drone | In service | High-speed expendable |
DRDO Ghatak | India | UCAV (Combat) | Under development | Stealth, precision strike |
DRDO Archer | India | MALE ISR/Combat | Testing | Weaponized, 300kg payload, 1,000km range |
India-US Joint ALUAV | India/US | Target Drone | Under development | Co-developed, target practice |
RUAV 200 | India | Rotary UAV | In service | Short-range, tactical ops |
Adani Hermes 900/Drishti-10 | India/Israel | Reconnaissance | 1 on order | Hermes 900 derivative |
Trinetra UAV | India | ISR | In service | Multi-role, Army use |
HAL CATS Warrior | India | Combat Teaming (Loyal Wingman) | In development | AI-enabled, stealth, high payload |
DRDO Ulka | India | Target Drone | In service | Air-launched, simulates enemy aircraft |
DRDO Fluffy | India | Target Drone | In service | Training, target simulation |
Swarm Drones (NIMBUS, BELUGA) | India | Swarm/Attack | 75+ in service | Autonomous, coordinated attack |
Raphe mPhibr MR-20 | India | Cargo/Logistics | 48 in service | 20kg payload, high-altitude ops |
EndureAir Sabal 20 | India | Cargo/Logistics | In service | VTOL, 20kg payload |
Nagastra-1 | India | Loitering Munition | 120+ delivered | Parachute recovery, 30 min endurance |
Pawan UAV | India | ISR | In service | 5hr endurance, 150km range |
NAL Slybird | India | Mini UAV | In service | Hand-launched, 10km range |
BEL Trinetra | India | ISR/Target Acquisition | In service | Versatile, Army use |
DRDO Rustom II (TAPASBH201)
It is an indigenous Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) UAV for ISR. It’s payload is approximately 350 kg with an endurance of 12 hours and ranges upto 180200 km. The drone might be upgradable in the future. Additionally, it can carry Helina antitank missiles and laser-guided rockets.
IAI Heron
Israeli-origin MALE UAV, very commonly employed by all three forces for surveillance and reconnaissance. It has several variants (Mk 1, Mk 2) with more than 30 in service.
IAI Searcher
Another Israeli UAV, the IAI Searcher drone, is used for reconnaissance and target acquisition. With about 20 operational units, it is mostly used for tactical surveillance.
General Atomics MQ9B SkyGuardian/SeaGuardian
American high-end MALE drones are with surveillance and combat capabilities. India acquired a deal for 8 units in 2024, which is regarded as a significant advance in armed drone capability.
DRDO Netra
DRDO Netra is a lightweight, quadcopter-style UAV designed by IdeaForge Drone. It is employed for urban surveillance, disaster management, and tactical reconnaissance.
DRDO Nishant
Indigenous UAVS are employed for intelligence gathering, surveillance, artillery fire correction, and damage assessment. It has an endurance of 4.5 hours and is mostly operated by the army.
DRDO Abhyas
This drone has a high-speed expendable aerial target, which is employed for training and air defence exercises.
DRDO Ghatak
Stealthy Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle (UCAV) is in development and will be used for precision strike missions.
ArcherNG
Next-generation weaponised MALE UAV, used for ISTAR (Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance) and precision strike missions. Its payload is around 300 kg, with a range of 1000 km.
Swarm Drones (NewSpace NIMBUS, BELUGA)
India's developed swarm drones are for autonomous attack and surveillance missions. More than 75 NIMBUS and 25 BELUGA units are available in service in the country of billions.
Logistics and Cargo Drones (Raphe mPhibr MR20, EndureAir Sabal 20)
Logistics and Cargo Drones are utilised for high-altitude resupply and freight missions, particularly in hard-to-reach or hostile regions.
Adani Drishti10 Starliner
Based on the Israeli Hermes 900, Adani Drishti10 Starliner is utilised in reconnaissance missions.
Other Significant Drones
RUAV 200, Trinetra UAV, HAL CATS Warrior (combat teaming system), India-US Joint ALUAV, NAL Slybird, Pawan UAV, and others.
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