- By Aditi Priya Singh
- Thu, 08 May 2025 12:25 PM (IST)
- Source:JND
Indian District Close To Pakistan Border: India shares a long and complex border with Pakistan, spanning across various regions. Some of these areas are classified as high alert zones due to security concerns, including frequent cross-border shelling and military operations. One of the notable operations in recent years was Operation Sindoor, launched by the Indian Army to counter terrorism and cross-border infiltration. The operation focused on strengthening border security in districts close to Pakistan. These regions often face tensions due to ongoing conflicts, with occasional artillery exchanges between the two nations.
The red zones, located in areas like Jammu, Kashmir and Punjab, are often under heightened surveillance due to the risk of violence and the proximity to sensitive military sites. Districts and cities in these areas live under constant vigilance, with the safety of civilians being a top priority amid the challenges of cross-border shelling and territorial disputes.
Closest Districts And Cities To The Pakistan Border In Jammu And Kashmir
Closest districts and cities from the Pakistan Border (Image: Canva)
Jammu & Kashmir shares a long and sensitive border with Pakistan, especially along the Line of Control (Loc). Key districts like Jammu, Rajouri, Poonch, Kupwara and Baramulla lie very close to the border. These areas often face cross-border tensions and shelling. Their proximity makes them crucial from a defence point of view and part of the red alert zones.
Poonch: Situated along the Line of Control (LOC), Poonch has a population of around 476,835 and covers 1,674 sq km. The district has witnessed cross-border shelling in past conflicts, and many people have been reported injured.
Kupwara: Located in the northwestern part of the Kashmir Valley, Kupwara borders Pakistan-administered territories. It has a population of approximately 870,354 (2011 Census) and covers an area of 2,379 sq km.
Rajouri: Adjacent to Poonch, Rajouri shares a volatile border with Pakistan. It has a population of about 642,415 and covers 2,630 sq km.
Baramulla: This district lies close to the LOC and has strategic importance. It has a population of approximately 1,008,039 and an area of 4,243 sq km.
Pulwama: Though not directly bordering Pakistan, Pulwama is in proximity to the LoC and has been affected by militancy. It has a population of around 560,440 and spans 1,398 sq km.
Closest Villages To The Pakistan Border in Leh-Ladakh
Closest districts and cities from the Pakistan Border (Image: Canva)
In Ladakh, some remote villages lie very close to the Pakistan border, especially near the Line of Control (LOC) in Kargil district. Villages like Hunderman, Garkone and Batalik are just a few kilometres away. These areas are small, with limited population and tough terrain, but hold strategic importance due to their location near the border.
Turtuk: Located approximately 2.5 km from the Loc, Turtuk was under Pakistani control until 1971. It has a population of nearly 1,000 people and is situated in the Nubra Valley.
Thang: Known as the northernmost village of India, Thang is just about 2 km from the LoC. It is part of the Turtuk community development block and lies in a sensitive area due to its proximity to the border.
Closest Border Districts and Cities In Rajasthan
Closest districts and cities from the Pakistan Border (Image: Canva)
Rajasthan shares a long 1,070 km border with Pakistan, and several districts lie close to this border. Key border districts include Sri Ganganagar, Bikaner, Barmer, and Jaisalmer. Cities and villages in these areas, like Tanot and Gadra Road, are within a few kilometres of the border. These regions often see tight security and are important from a defence point of view.
Barmer: Bordering Sindh province of Pakistan, Barmer has a population of approximately 2.6 million and covers an area of 28,387 sq km. The village of Munabao in Barmer is a key border point.
Jaisalmer: Known for its strategic importance, Jaisalmer shares a border with Pakistan's Sindh province. It has a population of around 672,008 and spans 38,401 sq km. The village of Tanot, near the border, is famous for the Tanot Mata Temple.
Bikaner: This district, with a population of about 2.36 million and an area of 30,247 sq km, lies close to the international border and has several border outposts.
Sri Ganganagar: Situated at the northern tip of Rajasthan, it shares a border with Pakistan's Punjab province. The district has a population of approximately 1.96 million and covers 11,154 sq km.
Closest Border Districts to Pakistan In Punjab
Closest districts and cities from the Pakistan Border (Image: Canva)
Punjab shares a 553 km long international border with Pakistan, making several of its districts highly sensitive. The closest border districts include Amritsar, Tarn Taran, Gurdaspur, Pathankot, and Ferozepur. These areas lie just a few kilometres from the border and are known for tight security. Due to their location, they hold strategic importance in India’s defence and surveillance network.
Amritsar: Home to the Wagah border crossing, Amritsar has a population of around 2.5 million and spans 2,683 sq km. It is a significant cultural and economic hub.
Tarn Taran: Created in 2006, this district has a population of approximately 1.12 million and covers 2,414 sq km. It lies adjacent to Amritsar and shares a border with Pakistan.
Firozpur: With a population of about 1 million and an area of 5,305 sq km, Firozpur is a key district along the border, known for its military significance.
Fazilka: Carved out of Firozpur in 2011, Fazilka has a population of around 1 million and covers 2,366 sq km. It shares a border with Pakistan's Punjab province.
Gurdaspur: This district, with a population of approximately 2.3 million and an area of 3,562 sq km, lies close to the border and has historical significance.
Pathankot: Pathankot is a city in Punjab, India, located close to the India-Pakistan border. Covering an area of about 19 km², it has a population of approximately 160,000 people.
Border Districts and Villages In Gujarat
Closest districts and cities from the Pakistan Border (Image: Canva)
Gujarat shares a 512 km long land border and a coastal boundary with Pakistan, making it strategically important. The key border districts include Kutch, Banaskantha, and Patan. In Kutch, villages like Lakhpat, Narayan Sarovar, and Khavda lie close to the border. These areas have sparse populations but are vital for national security due to their proximity to Pakistan.
Kutch: The largest district in India, Kutch has a population of about 2.1 million and covers 45,612 sq km. It shares both land and sea borders with Pakistan.
Banaskantha: This district, with a population of approximately 3.1 million and an area of 12,703 sq km, shares a land border with Pakistan. Villages like Meghpar-Radosan, located about 20 km from the border, have been on high alert during tensions.
Patan: Patan district, with a population of around 1.3 million and covering 5,792 sq km, shares a land border with Pakistan and is strategically important.
Jamnagar, Porbandar, Amreli, Bhavnagar, Bharuch: These coastal districts share a maritime boundary with Pakistan and are crucial for naval security.