- By Aditi Priya Singh
- Tue, 28 Jan 2025 03:46 PM (IST)
- Source:JND
Top 10 Biggest Hydroelectric Power Plant In India: India is one of the world's largest producers of hydroelectric power, and its rivers are essential to the production of clean and renewable energy. Numerous large hydroelectric power plants throughout the country help to provide drinking water supply, flood control, irrigation and energy production. The largest projects like the Sardar Sarovar, Tehri and Nathpa Jhakri dams have been crucial in supplying electricity to towns and industries.
India To Build Its Largest Hydroelectric Power Plant In Arunachal Pradesh
India is preparing to build a large hydroelectric project on the Siang River in Arunachal Pradesh. With the amount of ₹1.6 lakh crore, this massive project is expected to generate 11,000 MW of electricity, making it the nation's largest hydroelectric facility. This new facility demonstrates India's dedication to renewable energy and its attempts to utilise the enormous potential of its rivers for future development.
List Of Top 10 Biggest Hydroelectric Power Plants In India
Here is the list of top 10 largest hydroelectric power plants in India. Also, check what these plants provide to the region.
1. Sidrapong Hydroelectric Power Plant
Biggest hydroelectric power plants in India ( Image: Canva)
The Sidrapong Power Plant is India's oldest and first hydroelectric power plant It was founded in 1897 with a capacity of 600 megawatts and is located in Darjeeling, West Bengal. It was constructed to supply electricity to residents and tea farms, launching hydropower in India.
2. Tehri Dam (2400 Megawatt)
One of the highest dams in India is the Tehri Dam, which is situated in Uttarakhand. It was built in 2006 with the goals of generating energy, providing drinking water and assisting with irrigation projects.
3. Koyna Hydroelectric Project (1960 MW)
Koyna Hydroelectric Project is one of the biggest power plants in India, which is situated in Maharashtra with a capacity of 1960Mw. It was constructed in 1964 to produce power and assist with local irrigation. Its efficiency and large capacity are well-known.
4. Srisailam Hydro Power Plant (1670 MW)
The Srisailam Dam power facility is located in Andhra Pradesh. It was constructed to produce energy and provide water for agriculture, and it has been in operation since 1981. It also functions as a flood control system.
5. Nathpa Jhakri Dam (1530 MW)
Located in Himachal Pradesh, the largest hydroelectric power plant in India is the Nathpa Jhakri Dam. It has been in operation since 2004 and was built to manage the area's water resources and generate electricity.
6. Sardar Sarovar Dam (1450 MW)
Top 10 hydroelectric power plants in India ( Image: Canva)
This Gujarati Sardar Sarovar dam finished its construction in 2006 and is situated on the Narmada River. It is an essential resource since it produces energy, gives drinking water to multiple states and provides water for irrigation.
7. Bhakra Nangal Dam (1325 MW)
Situated on the Sutlej River between Punjab and Himachal Pradesh, this dam was constructed in 1963. It contributes significantly to India's green revolution by producing electricity, supplying irrigation, and preventing floods.
8. Karcham Wangtoo hydroelectric dam (1200 MW)
The Karcham Wangtoo Hydroelectric Dam, located in Himachal Pradesh on the Sutlej River, started producing electricity in 2011. It was constructed to produce electricity to meet northern India's expanding energy needs.
9. Indira Sagar Dam (1000 MW)
Located on Madhya Pradesh's Narmada River, Indira Sagar dam was put into service in 2005. By producing hydroelectric power and facilitating irrigation, it raises the region's agricultural output.
10. Nagarjuna Sagar Dam (815.6 MW)
hydroelectric power plants in India ( Image: Canva)
Nagarjuna Sagar dam was constructed in 1967 and is situated on the Krishna River in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. It benefits millions of people in the area by providing drinking water, irrigation and energy.