- By Bornika Das
- Wed, 03 Sep 2025 11:16 AM (IST)
- Source:JND
Yoga For Beginners And Seniors: Yoga is considered to be one of the easiest and most effective methods to improve physical and mental health, irrespective of age or fitness level. Whether you are a beginner or a senior, yoga provides a gentle yet strong way to increase flexibility, strengthen muscles and maintain overall health. Unlike the high-impact exercises, yoga combines deliberate movements, regulated breathing and a gradual process to make it perfect for seniors with limited mobility or beginners just starting a workout program. The basic yoga poses, when done repeatedly, can decrease stiffness, facilitate joint relief and enhance balance.
The key virtues of yoga are to improve flexibility and build strength. Beginning with easy yoga poses can slowly enhance flexibility, tone the core body muscles and help to boost energy. Moreover, these simple yoga asanas also lead to relaxation, diminished stress and sharpened concentration, benefitting the overall mind and body. Here are six easy yoga poses for beginners and seniors to improve flexibility and build strength.
Easy Yoga Poses For Beginners And Seniors
Tadasana (Mountain Pose)
How To Do: Stand with your feet hip-width apart, arms at your sides. Activate your thighs, lift up your kneecaps and feel your spine long. Stretch your arms overhead with palms facing one another, fingers extended. Hold for 5-10 breaths, grounding through your feet and standing tall.
Benefits: This yoga asana helps posture, balance and mobility. It also strengthens the legs and core while reducing stress.
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Setu Bandhasana (Bridge Pose)
How To Do: Lie on your back with knees bent, feet hip-width apart, and arms at your sides.
Press your feet into the mat and lift your hips to the ceiling, squeezing your glutes and core.
Hold for 5-10 breaths, then return your hips to the floor.
Benefits: Bridge pose helps strengthen the lower back, glutes and legs and also improves flexibility. It promotes relaxation and relieves tension.
Yoga Poses To Improve Flexibility And Strength (Image Credits: Canva)
Chakravakasana (Cat-Cow Pose)
How To Do: Begin on all fours with wrists directly under shoulders and knees under hips. Exhale and arch your back, lift the chest and the tailbone for cow pose. Now exhale and round your back, tucking your chin to your chest for the cat pose. Continue the movements for 5-10 rounds, syncing with your breath.
Benefits: This flow between cat and cow poses improves spinal flexibility and relieves tension in the back.
Malasana (Garland Pose)
How To Do: Stand with feet slightly wider than hip-width apart, toes turned out. Bend your knees and squat down, bringing your thighs close to your torso. Keep your chest lifted and hands in a prayer position in front of your heart. Hold for 5-10 breaths, keeping your body relaxed.
Benefits: Malasana stretches the hips, groin and lower back, while improving flexibility in the ankles and legs. It also helps stretch the pelvic region.
Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose)
How To Do: Lie face down with extended legs, tops of feet on the mat. Position your hands beneath your shoulders and keep your elbows next to your body. Breathe in while lifting your chest above the ground, with slightly bent elbows. Hold for 3-5 breaths and then slowly come down on your chest.
Benefits: Bhujangasana helps strengthen the back, stretches the chest and increases flexibility in the spine. It also helps reduce stress.
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Baddha Konasana (Butterfly Pose)
How To Do: Sit on the floor with your spine straight, knees bent and soles of your feet touching. Hold your feet with your hands and gently press your knees toward the floor. Keep your chest open and hold for 5-10 breaths, feeling the stretch in your hips and thighs.
Benefits: Butterfly pose stretches the hips, inner thighs and groin, improving flexibility in the lower body.
These easy and simple yoga poses help to improve flexibility and build strength. If you are a beginner trying yoga for the first time or a senior, these asanas will benefit your overall health, including mind and body.