- By Prerna Targhotra
- Mon, 09 Dec 2024 04:43 PM (IST)
- Source:JND
Risk Of Late Pregnancy: Recently, there has been an important shift in societal norms regarding pregnancy, as more women are opting to begin a family at a later age. Although waiting to have a baby can bring personal and professional benefits, it's important to be aware of the possible risks and precautions that come with getting pregnant later in life.
Dr Ila Gupta, Clinical Director & Sr. Consultant Reproductive Medicine of Fertility IVF & Fertility Clinics, New Delhi explains the risks associated with late pregnancy and offers valuable advice on how older mothers can safeguard their pregnancy and delivery.
Late Pregnancy Risks
Increased Risk of Chromosomal Abnormalities: One important consideration for older mothers is the increased chance of chromosomal abnormalities like Down syndrome. As individuals age, the quality of their eggs decreases, which can result in a greater chance of genetic disorders in their children.
Higher Rates of Gestational Diabetes and Hypertension: Older Mothers are at a higher risk of developing gestational diabetes and hypertension during pregnancy. If left untreated, these conditions can result in serious health risks for both the mother and the baby.
Greater Chance of Miscarriage and Stillbirth: Being older during pregnancy increases the chances of experiencing a miscarriage or stillbirth. As women get older, the risk of pregnancy loss also goes up, underscoring the significance of prompt prenatal care and monitoring for older mothers.
Increased Incidence of Pregnancy Complications: Mothers of advanced age may face an increased likelihood of pregnancy complications like preterm birth, placental abnormalities and preeclampsia and increased incidence of caesarean deliveries. These issues can have a significant impact on the health of both the mother and the baby, necessitating careful medical monitoring.
Late Pregnancy Risks And Precautions (Image Credits: Canva)
Precautions for Older Mothers
Prioritise Preconception Health: Prior to trying to get pregnant, older mothers should concentrate on enhancing their overall health and well-being. It's important to focus on maintaining a healthy weight, following a balanced diet with essential nutrients, and steering clear of harmful substances like alcohol and tobacco.
Consult with a Healthcare Provider: Older mothers need to speak with a healthcare provider before getting pregnant to evaluate their health risks and talk about possible pregnancy complications.
Consider Genetic Testing: When considering the risk of chromosomal abnormalities, some mothers may choose to undergo prenatal genetic testing, like amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS). These tests offer valuable insights into the health of the fetus, enabling parents to make informed decisions about their pregnancy.
Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: It is crucial for older mothers to embrace a healthy lifestyle to ensure a positive pregnancy outcome. It's important to prioritize staying physically active, managing stress levels, getting enough rest, and incorporating relaxation techniques like yoga or meditation into your routine.
Stay Informed and Educated: It's important for older mothers to familiarize themselves with the possible risks and complications that come with pregnancy at a later age. By staying informed and proactive, individuals can collaborate with their healthcare team to reduce risks and have a positive pregnancy experience.
If you are planning to delay the pregnancy then please opt for egg freezing at an earlier age to prevent age-related birth defects, down syndrome etc. Late pregnancy comes with its own set of joys and challenges. Older mothers must understand the possible risks and take steps to protect their well-being and that of their babies. Emphasising preconception health, early prenatal care and a healthy lifestyle can help older mothers feel confident and at ease during late pregnancy. Keep in mind that each pregnancy is unique and personal situations can differ. Seek advice from a healthcare provider for individualized support and guidance during your pregnancy as an older mother.