- By Prerna Targhotra
- Mon, 20 Jan 2025 03:08 PM (IST)
- Source:JND
Republic Day 2025: Observed annually on January 26, the significant occasion of Republic Day is observed with grand celebrations across the nation. Republic Day marks the day when the country officially adopted its constitution in 1950. It wasn't until the Indian Constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950, that India fully transitioned into a sovereign democratic republic.
Republic Day is a significant celebration as it upholds the principles of justice, equality and the rule of law that form the foundation of India's democracy. Although the country celebrates the day in great style, New Delhi hosts the most famous ceremony, where the President presides over a national parade that highlights India's military prowess, cultural diversity and dedication to democracy.
Republic Day 2025 History
The Constitution was adopted on November 26, 1949, but officially came into force on January 26, 1950. This date was chosen to honour the significance of January 26, 1930, when the Indian National Congress had proclaimed Purna Swaraj from British rule. Therefore, Republic Day commemorates both the adoption of the Constitution and India’s transition to a sovereign republic.
-1737365894974.jpg)
Republic Day 2025 (Image Credits: Canva)
Republic Day 2025 Significance
The Republic Day celebrations highlight India’s unity in diversity with vibrant displays of cultural performances, military parades and a spirit of national pride. The grand Republic Day Parade is held on Rajpath in New Delhi and is attended by dignitaries from across the globe. The presence of international guests at the parade signifies India’s growing influence on the world stage and its commitment to global cooperation and peace.
Republic Day 2025 Theme
This year, the celebrations of Republic Day will revolve around the theme of ‘Swarnim Bharat: Virasat aur Vikas.’ Previous themes have highlighted national integration, gender empowerment and self-reliance, all of which reflect India’s ongoing journey toward economic, social and environmental advancement.
Lesser-Known Facts About Republic Day
The very first Republic Day parade took place in 1950 but it was much more modest than the elaborate events we see today.
As the ceremonial head of state and commander-in-chief of India's armed forces, the President plays a central role in Republic Day celebrations.
Republic Day 2025 (Image Credits: Canva)
The Republic Day parade on Rajpath features marching contingents from India's army, navy, air force and paramilitary forces, showcasing the country’s military discipline and strength.
As per the Flag Code of India, the national flag raised during Republic Day celebrations must be made from khadi, the handspun cotton fabric famously associated with Mahatma Gandhi’s freedom movement.
Republic Day celebrations begin with the singing of the national anthem, ‘Jana Gana Mana,’ performed by thousands of people across the country.
