• Source:JND

In a rare move, the Loh Temple, dedicated to one of Lord Ram's sons, located at the historical Lahore Fort in Punjab province of Pakistan, has been fully restored and opened for the public. The Walled City Lahore Authority (WCLA) said on Tuesday that it has completed the conservation of Loh Temple along with two other monuments, the Sikh-era Hammam and Athdara Pavilion of Maharaja Ranjit Sikh - in collaboration with the Aga Khan Cultural Service-Pakistan.

The Loh Temple comprises a cluster of interconnected chambers located within the Lahore Fort. According to Dawn, its principal chamber, commonly known as the Temple of Loh, is an open-to-sky space housing a memorial shrine. Edifices revealed in the newly-exposed chambers after the removal of cultural fill are indicative of Hindu and Sikh rituals.

What official said on restoration

The Loh or Lava temple is dedicated to Lava, one of the sons of Lord Ram. According to Hindu beliefs, Lahore is named after him. It was partially restored in 2018. "The restoration initiative aims to celebrate Lahore Fort's rich cross-cultural heritage, reflected in its Sikh and Hindu temples, Mughal mosques and structures from the British period," WCLA spokesperson Tania Qureshi said and added extensive techniques have been employed as a part of the conservation process.

Last year, a Sikh researcher identified some 100 monuments at the Lahore Fort maintained during the Sikh era (1799-1849), detailing its historical significance. Of them, around 30 monuments do not exist today.

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To provide a comprehensive understanding of Lahore Fort and its historical significance during the Sikh Empire, WCLA engaged Dr Tarunjit Singh Butalia, a US-based Sikh researcher, to write a tour guidebook -- Lahore Fort during the Sikh Empire.

"The Lahore Fort, a sentimental monument deeply ingrained in the Sikh psyche, served as the seat of power for the Sikh Empire for nearly half a century. It holds a special place in my heart, as my ancestors held esteemed positions within the Sikh court as per Umdat ut Tawarikh, the Persian records of the court," Dr Butalia told PTI.

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Pakistan has record of demolition of Hindu temples

It is rare for Pakistan to rebuild Hindu temples. On multiple occasions, it has been widely reported about the demolition of such structures. Earlier in April 2024, a historical Hindu temple near the Pakistan-Afghanistan border was demolished. The demolition was done in order to construct a commercial complex at the site in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

The ‘Khyber Temple’ was situated in the border town of Landi Kotal Bazaar in the Khyber district but had been vanishing brick by brick over the years.

(With inputs from agency)


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